Throughout its existence as a bustling center of seafaring
and trade, Venice has loomed large in maritime history. Its
location, governmental policies, and the skills of its citizens
made Venice a dominant military power and a major player in
international trade by the Middle Ages. Yet little is known of
what made that military and trade prowess possible - the early
seagoing vessels of Venice. Remains of its ships and boats are
few, and written records are rare. Excavations in the region
have revealed only a few small boats, two merchant ships, and a
galley, yet this limited sample of the ships and boats of
Venice offers a base on which to build.
Artistic representations provide distinctive clues to the past
that are not available elsewhere. Drawing on material from
several disciplines, The Art and Archaeology of Venetian Ships
and Boats combines lively discussions of art and history with
scientific scholarship. Here, nautical archaeologist Lillian Ray
Martin has collected representations of ships and boats in
medieval and early Renaissance art from museums, churches,
libraries, and public buildings of Venice and the surrounding
region. After outlining her method of study, Martin presents a
brief history of Venetian art, inextricably linked to the
history of the area, and then carefully catalogues each known
piece of Venetian art that depicts watercraft. She includes such
information as the title, artist, date, location, types of
watercraft shown, and a comprehensive description of each piece.
Martin combines archaeological, documentary, and iconographic
evidence to paint a more accurate picture of Venetian watercraft,
making The Art and Archaeology of Venetian Ships and Boats the
most complete compilation of the sources available today. More than
150 illustrations, including representations from paintings,
sculptures, frescoes, mosaics, engravings, manuscript illuminations,
and more, enhance the book.
The Art and Archaeology of Venetian Ships and Boats reveals
important facts about the construction, rigging, and sailing of
Venetian watercraft, shedding new light on the history of Venetian
seafaring and the resulting economic and political relations
Venice had with the Byzantine and European worlds.
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LILLIAN RAY MARTIN, who has a degree in art history and European
studies from Trinity University in San Antonio, Texas, earned her
master's degree in nautical archaeology at Texas A&M University.
She has worked as an archaeologist and photographer at many
underwater and land excavations since 1981, including the Bronze
Age shipwreck at Uluburun, Turkey, as well as sites in the
Dominican Republic, Holland, Greece, Cyprus, and the Turks and
Caicos Islands. She lives in Austin, Texas.
Number Five: Studies in Nautical Archaeology