| | Coral Reefs of the Southern Gulf of MexicoEdited by John W. Tunnell, Jr., Ernesto A. Chávez, and Kim Withers Foreword by Sylvia Earle
Coral reefs declined worldwide during the 1980s and 1990s,
making them perhaps the most endangered marine ecosystem on
Earth. This realization spurred John W. Tunnell Jr. and others to
write a comprehensive book that would raise awareness of coral
reefs and their plight. Tunnell and coeditors Ernesto A. Chávez
and Kim Withers present an integrated and broad-ranging
synthesis, while Mexican and U.S. experts assess the current state
of these fragile systems and offer a framework for their restoration.
Beginning with a history of the research done in this region,
Coral Reefs of the Southern Gulf of Mexico covers the geography,
geology, oceanography, ecology, and biodiversity of the thirty-eight
"emergent" or platform-type coral reefs in the southern Gulf. The
editors include chapters on the biota—from algae to fish—followed
by a look at environmental impacts, both natural (such as hurricanes
and red tides) and human (such as ship groundings and dredging).
The book closes with a discussion of conservation issues, which is
both descriptive and prescriptive in its assessment of what has been
done and what should be done to protect and manage these vital
ecosystems.
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JOHN W. TUNNELL JR. is associate director and Harte Research
Scientist at the Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies
in Corpus Christi, where he is also director of the Center for Coastal
Studies and professor of biology at Texas A&M University–Corpus
Christi. ERNESTO A. CHÁVEZ is a scientist and professor at the
Interdisciplinary Center for Marine Science, National Polytechnic
Institute in La Paz, Baja California. He is widely published and has
helped create a number of scientific research centers and graduate
programs in Mexico. KIM WITHERS is associate research scientist
at the Center for Coastal Studies and an adjunct professor of biology
and environmental science at Texas A&M University–Corpus Christi.
Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies Series
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