The Lena Goldfields Massacre and the Crisis of the Late Tsarist State

Michael Melancon

In 1912 a thin line of Russian soldiers, confronted by a large crowd 
of gold miners on strike for several weeks, reacted with fear and 
anger. At their officers' orders, they opened fire, shooting five 
hundred unarmed protestors. The event reverberated across Russia.

The Lena goldfields massacre can be viewed from several distinct viewpoints, each presenting a contrasting story. Author Michael Melancon avoids prematurely picking a "right" way of looking at the massacre. Instead, he explores all aspects of the incident, from the despair of the miners at the poor conditions they faced, to the calculations and priorities of the mining entrepreneurs and state officials, and even the rationale of the soldiers who pulled the triggers.

The Lena Goldfields Massacre and the Crisis of the Late Tsarist State will appeal to anyone interested in labor relations, in revolutionary movements, and in transitions associated with modernization. Its comparative framework will be helpful for generalists and Europeanists. It will also provide food for thought for those interested in Russian society during the early twentieth century. _________________________________________________________ MICHAEL MELANCON, who received his Ph.D. from Indiana University, is a professor of history at Auburn University.

Eugenia and Hugh M. Stewart '26 Series on Eastern Europe

What people are saying about this book

"Not only labor historians but also historians of late imperial Russian society and politics have long considered the Lena events an anchor in the era’s periodization. It is therefore remarkable that we have not had a thorough investigation of the event and its repercussions before Michael Melancon’s thoroughly researched and engagingly written study. The early chapters of this book read like an adventure story in which a motley assortment of migrants, including religious dissidents, prospectors, land-hungry peasants, and outlaws, found their way to the sparsely populated Lena River region. . . . Melancon seeks a reinterpretation of late imperial society that can accommodate evidence of an emerging consensus on matters of labor-management relations and social welfare. What is at stake is nothing less than our understanding of where revolutions come from; not, perhaps, from social fragmentation, but from profound, possibly shocking, and usually fleeting unanimity."—American Historical Review, February 2007

" . . . an excellent piece of historical detective work and analysis. The subject is one of those major watershed events that seem to define an era. . . . [It is] a work of impeccable scholarship and of patient investigation of the events itself."—Daniel Orlovsky, Southern Methodist University

". . . the author has done an exemplary job. There is no other book in English that covers the subject, and none in any language does so as well as it does. This book is important, well-researched, well written, and has a greater than average chance of making an impact on the field (this latter I consider high praise, not faint praise)."—Rex A. Wade, George Mason University


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The Lena Goldfields Massacre and the Crisis of the Late Tsarist State

1-58544-474-X
cloth
$50.00x

1-58544-508-8 paper $24.95

LC 2005016382 6x9. 264 pp. 16 b&w photos. 3 maps. 11 tables. 2 apps. Bib. Index. Eastern European.
FEBRUARY 2006