Paleoindians first arrived in Texas more than eleven thousand
years ago, although relatively few sites of such early peoples
have been discovered. Texas has a substantial post-Paleoindian
record, however, and there are more than fifty thousand
prehistoric archaeological sites identified across the state.
This comprehensive volume explores in detail the varied
experience of native peoples who lived on this land in prehistoric
times. Chapters on each of the regions offer cutting-edge
research, the culmination of years of work by dozens of the
most knowledgeable experts.
Based on the archaeological record, the discussion of the
earliest inhabitants includes a reclassification of all known
Paleoindian projectile point types and establishes a chronology
for the various occupations. The archaeological data from across
the state of Texas also allow authors to trace technological
changes over time, the development of intensive fishing and
shellfish collecting, funerary customs and the belief systems
they represented, long-term changes in settlement mobility and
character, landscape use, and the eventual development of
agricultural societies. The studies bring the prehistory of
Texas Indians all the way up through the Late Prehistoric period
(ca. A.D. 700–1600).
The extensively illustrated chapters are broadly cultural-
historical in nature but stay strongly focused on important
current research problems. Taken together, they present careful
and exhaustive considerations of the full archaeological (and
paleoenvironmental) record of Texas.
_________________________________________________________
TIMOTHY K. PERTTULA, a Fellow of the Texas Archaeological
Society, is an archaeologist with Archaeological & Environmental
Consultants, LLC, and lives in Austin, Texas.
Number Nine: Texas A&M University Anthropology Series
What people are saying about this book
". . . a real and substantive work that will be on the bookshelves of
every scholar of Texas history and prehistory for years to come."
Southern Historical Quarterly, April 2006