Texas after the Civil War

The Struggle of Reconstruction

Carl H. Moneyhon

At the end of the Civil War, Texans existed in a world with an uncertain 
future. The South—and especially Texas, which had escaped the 
military ravages of the war,—stood poised on the brink of a new 
social, economic, and political order. Congressional Reconstruction, 
the Freedmen's Bureau, the U.S. Army, and a Republican state 
administration all presaged change.

Nonetheless, nine years later in 1874, Texas more closely resembled the Texas of 1861 than anyone might have predicted at war's end. Reconstruction had remade little.

In Texas after the Civil War, Carl H. Moneyhon reconsiders the reasons Reconstruction failed to live up to its promise. He shows that the period was not one of corruption and irresponsible government, as earlier studies have argued, nor was the Republican regime of Edmund J. Davis devoid of accomplishments. Rather, the fact that the Civil War had shaken but not destroyed the antebellum community made the resistance to changes in government and society even greater than elsewhere in the South. Moneyhon examines the character of violence in the state, as well as the social and economic forces that shaped the response to Reconstruction.

Clearly written, this culmination of the last fifty years of research on the era will stand as the definitive synthesis and interpretation of Reconstruction in Texas for years to come. _________________________________________________________ CARL H. MONEYHON, a professor of history at the University of Arkansas at Little Rock, is a specialist on the Civil War and Reconstruction. The author of Republicanism in Reconstruction Texas, he holds a Ph.D. from the University of Chicago and is a Fellow of the Texas State Historical Association.

Number Fourteen: Texas A&M Southwestern Studies

What people are saying about this book

". . . most comprehensive study to date of Texas' Reconstruction." —The Journal of Southern History

"This is a splendid volume that should be the first work individulas consult when seeking to understand Reconstruction in Texas." —Western Historical Quarterly, Spring 2006

"Carl E. Moneyhon provides both a useful synthesis of the past few decades' work on Reconstruction and a well-written corrective to still prevalent notions about that era . . . this book richly deserves to be read as a corrective to a flawed collective memory; a cautionary tale of the difficulty in achieving social, economic, and political change in Texas, and a warning of the ultimate cost in human misery of conservative domination."—Southern Historical Quarterly, October 2005

". . . clear and readable . . . by one of the best scholars writing on Reconstruction in Texas at this time. Thus the work will become the standard history of the topic. . . ." —Alwyn Barr, Texas Tech University
". . . a pioneer work . . . Moneyhon has done a great service for Texas historians and Southern historians by distilling much of the new revisionists' works on the subject."—James M. Smallwood, Professor Emeritus, Oklahoma State University

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Texas after the Civil War

1-58544-361-1
cloth
  $45.00s
1-58544-362-X paper $19.95
LC 2004003675 6 1/8x9 1/4. 248 pp. 16 b&w photos. 2 maps. Bib. Index. Texas History.
NOVEMBER 2004