Echoing from the mountainous Vosges front of World War I come
the rare accounts of an elite French foot soldiera chasseur à pied.
Robert Pellissier, born in France in 1882, had grown up in the
United States and was teaching at Stanford when the Great War
broke out in his homeland. Returning as a volunteer, he saw
uninterrupted months of trench warfare in the Vosges mountains of
Alsace, the only region where French troops actually captured
German territory, a sector largely neglected in World War I
literature.
Pellissier’s diary and his letters to relatives in America show a
panorama of this ghastly war: from the horror of being under fire
with three thousand German shells falling on the French troops
every day to the monotony of long quiet hours spent in cold, wet
trenches. He writes of the grinding and indecisive character of the
fighting in the Vosges and of the almost ritualistic shelling and
limited tactical offensives, such as the attack at Steinbach in
December 1914. His later letters were written from the hospital,
from officer training school, and from the front at the Somme. He
relays news of all the major battlefieldsFlanders, Verdun,
Russia, Austria, Gallipoli, Italy, Serbia, and the Suez. He also
comments on the new technology that changed the nature of war:
the machine gun, new airplanes, U-boats, improved artillery,
barbed wire, and poison gases.
Drama and a sympathetic human voice combine to make this
account of a little-reported French front a valuable addition to the
literature on World War I. Whether visiting the battlefields of
Europe, researching the history of the war, or sitting in an armchair
at home, readers will find Pellissier a reliable and personable
guide.
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The great-nephew of Robert Pellisier and a minister by profession,
JOSHUA BROWN is pastor of West Richmond Friends Meeting
in Richmond, Indiana. He has also taught in the graduate school at
Earlham College.
Number Eighty-three: Texas A&M University Military History
Series