|
|
Communism and the Remorse of an Innocent Victimizer
Zlatko Anguelov
For decades Americans imagined life under Communist regimes
to be grim, frightening, and oppressive. Not so,
Bulgarian-born Zlatko Anguelov reveals in this eye-opening
memoir. For the most part, life was just normal. People
adjusted; bread had to be earned; families enjoyed each
other's company. If Communist governments were oppressive,
that oppression became the norm for most people's lives.
Yet in the morally ambivalent world of communist Bulgaria
in which Anguelov grew up, everyone was both victim and
victimizer. Few dissented; few intended evil. More typical
were experiences of compliance, complicity, and informing
on friends and neighbors just to get by.
In moving but understated prose, Anguelov describes his
own coming to terms with the harm done by compliance and
his gradual shift into a more politically active stance.
Through the stories of his own family and acquaintances,
he illustrates the kinds of moral choices available to
ordinary folk. The motives for collaboration ranged from
those of his grand-uncle, who cooperated with the government
because he believed fervently in communism, to those of his
cousin, who cynically embraced the regime in order to
prosper.
In this provocative account, Anguelov challenges easy
assumptions about communism, democracy, and Eastern Europe.
His chilling insights into the costs of complicity under
Bulgarian communism raise uncomfortable questions about
the moral dimensions of "going along" in any system.
_________________________________________________________
ZLATKO ANGUELOV was born in Bulgaria in 1946 and holds
degrees in medicine and medical sociology. He currently
edits a professional journal and lives in Iowa City, Iowa.
Number Sixteen: Eastern European Studies
What people are saying about this book
"Life under the Communist Party, in a political coming-of-age memoir by
a Bulgaria native. Born of loyal party members smack in the middle of
the Cold War era, journalist Anguelov had the pedigree and education of
a model communist. And for much of his life, he was, indeed, a compliant
citizen, remaining untainted by capitalist or democratic ideas despite
attending an elite lycee staffed by a number of Western European
instructors. He attended medical school, fathered six children by three
wives, and gradually awakened to the insidious effect of the political
regime. By the time he emigrated to Canada with his third wife and
youngest children, he had come to see how every aspect of his life—his
career, his marital relations, his lack of connections with his father,
even his luxuriant facial hair—was stained by Bulgaria's political
system. Even the fact that Anguelov never joined the party was tainted;
he was able to lead a decent life outside of its confines (eventually
becoming a political protestor) only because he was protected by the
model communist status of his parents. 'While by current standards, I
ought to be regarded as a dissident, a close inspection of my own and
my peers' behavior reveals that we complied with the system, no matter
what.'Anguelov went along to get along; he regularly delivered
handwritten reports on the state of journalism to a local government
agent, joining the rest of the citizenry in busily keeping tabs on
itself. His argument for the insidious, ubiquitous effect of communism
is convincing; jargon and politics is mostly eschewed in favor of
demonstrating how the system affected the author and his family
personally. That most valuable of commodities: an eyewitness report
from behind the Iron Curtain."—Kirkus Reviews
"First person accounts of this quality are rare from behind the
former Iron Curtain, rarer still from Bulgaria. The broader themes of
history and politics are skillfully introduced, the turmoil they induced
in Bulgaria is vividly represented. . . . by far one of the most
interesting works I've read from contemporary Eastern Europe."
Frederick Quinn, author, Democracy at Dawn
|
|