Katherine Anne Porter's uneasy relationship with her home
state has become increasingly important to discussions of
her life and work. Born in the now-gone community of Indian
Creek and raised in Kyle, Porter is tied to Texas by three
major events that occurred during her career.
In 1939 she expected to receive the Texas Institute of
Letters Award for "Best Texas Book" only to be insulted
when the award went to folklorist J. Frank Dobie. In the
1950s she accepted an invitation to lecture at the
University of Texas at Austin. During her visit to present
that lecture, Porter began to believe that UT would build a
library and name it after her, Texas' most famous literary
daughter. But somehow she and UT President Harry Ransom
miscommunicated, and Porter left her materials to the
McKeldin Library at the University of Maryland. Finally, in
1976 she returned to Texas to receive recognition from Howard
Payne University in Brownwood. On that trip she visited her
mother's grave in the little cemetery at Indian Creek and
decided that her remains on her death belonged beside her
mother. So Porter finally returned to the state she had fled
early in her life.
The essays in this collection are based primarily upon a
symposium held in May 1998 at Southwest Texas State University
in San Marcos. The collection includes essays by both scholars
of Porter's work and of Texas literature. Some concern specific
aspects of her life, such as her love for her birthday or her
marital record. Others focus on the main elements of her
relationship with Texas, while still others deal with specific
works, often relating them to her Texas heritage. This important
addition to Porter studies provides new insight into the ways
in which Porter's Texas heritage shaped her life and her fiction.
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MARK BUSBY and DICK HEABERLIN are professors of English at
Southwest Texas State University and co-editors of Texas Books
in Review and Southwestern American Literature. Busby is director
of the Center for the Study of the Southwest.